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basic近义词: basic, essential, fundamental, radical, vital9 Y) L# _3 ^4 O* Q. u6 E
basic近义词辨析:: s8 W9 ?+ l8 G q
这些形容词均有"基本的,基础的"之意。
8 \4 a6 A1 h# T! T. h1 L basic 普通用词,指明确、具体的基础或起点。3 E7 N4 a+ i, e! m# s& _
essential 语气比basic和fundamental强,强调必不可少,暗含某物如缺少某部分,则失去本质特征的意味。
! K R" i2 s( o: }- Z fundamental 书面用词,不如basic使用广泛,侧重指作为基础、根本的抽象的事物。" H/ a4 o5 C5 I& N; N0 _
radical 着重指事物的根本或其来源。
8 I) Q3 e" p$ H3 y1 q9 [# H' s" v vital 正式用词,侧重指维持生命、活力必不可少的,或生死攸关的。
( G8 j0 t! K) p) d# n# M basic的英语例句:% J" s9 l5 z% A# e8 R) H% Z/ j
1. The government increased prices on several basic commodities like bread and meat.
3 h* o3 R: W, @+ U( w v 政府提高了面包、肉类等几种基本商品的价格。
0 z! ?' I! x E 2. The Afro-Asian nations had approved the basic general principles of non-alignment.
) J6 I* e8 \0 A: w G5 Z4 R 亚非国家已经同意了不结盟的基本通则。) j, z j X8 w4 G; R4 v4 o
3. This basic utilitarian model gives a relatively unsophisticated account of human behaviour.
4 R, [8 T8 m1 R# l$ j 这个实用的基础模型较为简略地解释了人类的行为。
1 }% I) I: ~9 [1 A5 h! G 4. Nursing auxiliaries provide basic care, but are not qualified nurses.
6 j4 L% V- M9 M, ~+ F+ ~& | 助理护士只提供基本护理,不具备护士资格。5 n4 k- `/ U9 r% }- R( Z& P6 s- x
5. The bank lifted its basic home loans rate to 10.99% from 10.75%.: d2 x1 R5 `9 d9 |( y. X8 i/ d
银行将基本房屋贷款利率从10.75%提高到10.99%。
+ I; P1 I+ l" O1 G: ` Q 6. Silber says the tax rollback would decimate basic services for the needy.. j* k9 G. W! w
西尔伯说税收的回落可能会大大减少为贫困人口提供的基本服务。8 K4 V$ p8 d! V- I5 P2 e/ A- H
7. Draw the basic outlines in black felt-tip pen (see fig. 4).$ G; h# Z+ s2 [$ ]: o
用黑色毡头笔画出基本轮廓(见图4)。
. i! F0 q1 m# c$ C! `+ S 8. Basic food products are frequently unavailable in the state shops.- |4 n) k+ o: @5 A" h& V8 T7 A
在国营商店里经常连一些基本食品都买不到。# `- {" d) m3 g0 g
9. The basic price for a 10-minute call is only £2.49.
% \* k5 H; h4 b 10分钟的基本通话费只有2.49英镑。
4 c( [5 K5 O; }4 p* a) F& _/ L' ~( S 10. Your camcorder should have these basic features: autofocus, playback facility, zoom lens.
* T( _! X8 S+ { q% K- `% ? 你的便携式摄像机应该具备以下基本功能:自动聚焦、回放功能、变焦镜头。, ]( h" M' `) _5 }: L; y; S# [
11. In those days, dentistry was basic. Extractions were carried out without anaesthetic.& n! v4 j* R3 d+ x, m
那时候,牙科学刚起步,拔牙都不打麻药。. c% M/ ?) o# l- n% C
12. His basic outlook remains anchored in the liberal tradition.5 x7 O; D# J1 V, D B+ ~
他的基本观念依旧扎根于自由主义传统。
; t# u; X2 W0 _; ]3 a: K9 ]/ j* { 13. People need basic education if they are to become employable.
( k* @8 }+ k/ @; }" c8 ] 想要有人雇用,人们需要接受基础教育。, M V0 W& m( i( _" z. g' c7 O
14. Embellish basic covers and curtains with borders, ties and fringing.# ?" g7 Y- N0 ]9 L2 _% O
用镶边、系带和流苏装饰朴素的床罩和窗帘。
; u. [% S# j( \8 b 15. The commission pinpoints inadequate housing as a basic problem threatening village life.
; U" O6 @! r( k 该委员会明确指出住房不足是威胁村民生活的根本问题。
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