英语常用语法：时态一致

yuci010

英语常用语法：时态一致

　　1)并列谓语的时态一致。
　　【例如】Yesterday I went shopping, bought some books and had dinner at a good restaurant.
　　The soldier looked at him, exchanged glances with his comrade and took out the gun.
　　2)主从复合句的时态一致。
* C4 R5 G- s6 `! d　　a)主句为现在时、将来时、现在完成时，宾语从句谓语动词时态按情况而定。
) \* e+ b4 b* e3 X% N　　【例如】
( V- w  H' ?: Y$ }　　I wonder what will happen tomorrow.
0 R% z. v$ y9 a- ~( [　　I wonder what happened to him yesterday.
+ f" R. ]1 b/ ]& B/ }9 U: F' c) F　　I wonder what is happening now outside.
4 x0 G; D2 o0 a. s9 O1 |　　b)主句为过去时态，宾语从句一般用过去时态。如果宾语从句说明的是客观真理，用一般现在时。
: n7 o( C8 w; Q　　【例如】
3 E. ]3 k6 U% d( I6 T　　He told me he made a big mistake.
8 U5 \1 O8 m% G  ^　　He told me he would go to Beijing the next day.
/ @! f6 E4 x; C, w3 U4 U4 [　　He told he had finished his task.
' v  }( w- N8 U  f　　The teacher told students that the earth moves around the sun.(客观真理)
　　3)定语从句和比较状语从句时态不受主句影响。
0 R0 K4 h" J  h2 w: W: E, H$ T　　【例如】
, S- y8 }5 B' `9 y- R. D　　The universityswhereshe is studying was founded in 1950.
6 f8 ?- P3 Q2 _8 s. L. e; D　　You now speak English better than you spoke it last year.
　　4)时间和条件状语从句中，常用现在时表示将来。
( T/ v. P& A4 {! J　　【例如】
　　We will cancel our trip if it rains tomorrow.
　　I will go to visit the Summer Palace as soon as I arrive in Beijing.
7 N2 ]1 e# @5 h: s' w
0 A8 h" m. @' o! D% J9 F  c

k123584238

偶像^^小生一直都在關注你的原創！小生對你之仰慕如滔滔江水連綿不絕！